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Season 1 - New Histories of Capitalism

The first season of Conversations on New Histories of Capitalism debuted in May 2020 and aimed at mapping the broader trajectories in the field of the history of capitalism, and the chances and challenges that new emerging subfields offer for its study.

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Episode 1: Professor Jessica Whyte

For this first episode of the Conversations on New Histories of Capitalism Podcast, we spoke with political theorist Jessica Whyte (University of New South Wales) about human rights and neoliberalism, the morals of the market and on how to integrate the concept of moral economy into the study of the history of capitalism. Chair: Dennis Koelling

Episode 1: Professor Jessica Whyte

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Episode 2: Professor Quinn Slobodian

In this episode, we speak with historian Quinn Slobodian (Wellesley College) about capitalism without democracy, the relationship between the nation-state and freedom of capital, and neoliberalism’s unlikely alliance with right-wing populism. Chair: Guus Wieman

Episode 2: Professor Quinn Slobodian

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Episode 3: Dr. Pierre Eichenberger

In this episode we speak with contemporary historian Pierre Eichenberger (Université de Lausanne) about the history of the International Chamber of Commerce, one of the most influential and shadowy NGOs emerging in the 20th century and we touch upon the peculiarities of neoliberalism in Switzerland. Chair: Giorgio Ennas

Episode 3: Dr. Pierre Eichenberger

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Episode 4: Professor Francesca Trivellato

In this episode we speak with early modern historian Francesca Trivellato (Princeton University) about capitalism’s long historical trajectories, the emergence of ‘new’ histories of capitalism from older historiographies, and the continuities and discontinuities in studying capitalism in the early modern and contemporary world. Chair: Lucile Boucher

Episode 4: Professor Francesca Trivellato

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Episode 5: Professor Pepjin Brandon

In this episode, we speak with historian Pepijn Brandon (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) about the Dutch Republic, slavery and slave-based economic activities in the 18th century. Chair: Olav Hofland

Episode 5: Professor Pepjin Brandon

Season 2 - Intersectional Histories of Capitalism

The second season of Conversations on New Histories of Capitalism debuted in October 2020 and presented theoretical and empirical work by scholars who have chosen an intersectional perspective on the history of capitalism, encouraging researchers to develop comprehensive analyses of how capitalism shaped the historical trajectories of political institutions, cultural imaginaries, economic conduct, identities and subjectivities.

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Episode 1: Professor Ashley J. Bohrer

In the first episode of our second season, we speak with philosopher and activist Ashley J. Bohrer (University of Notre Dame) about the concept of intersectionality. In her most recent book Marxism and Intersectionality. Race, Gender, Class and Sexuality under Contemporary Capitalism (Columbia University Press, 2020), she argues that it is only by considering all of the dimensions of race, gender, sexuality, and class within the structures of capitalism and imperialism that we can understand contemporary power relations.

Episode 1: Professor Ashley J. Bohrer

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Episode 2: Professor Ryan D. Crewe

In the second episode of our second season, we speak with historian Ryan Crewe (University of Colorado, Denver) about the role of the politics and economics of religion in the colonization of Latin America.

Episode 2: Professor Ryan D. Crewe

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Episode 3: Professor Shennette Garrett-Scott

In this final episode of season two, we speak with historian Shennette Garret-Scott (University of Mississippi). Her new book Banking on Freedom: Black Women in U.S. Finance Before the New Deal (Columbia University Press, 2019) explores the concept of “racial capitalism” and the role of African American communities in the structuration of capitalist societies in the United States.

Episode 3: Professor Shennette Garrett-Scott

Mid-Season Lecture - What is Capitalism?

Building on the recent renewal of studies on capitalism in the social sciences, their new book Sociologie historique du capitalisme (La Découverte, 2021) proposes a renewed reflexion on capitalism at the crossroads of disciplines. Based on a decade of interdisciplinary empirical research, the book’s argument builds on various case studies to develop a broader theoretical argument about capitalism as a social system. While distinguishing three major epochs of capitalism from the 17th century to today (the ages of commerce, factories and finance), the authors also adopt a thematical approach including topics such as the “Great Divergence”, consumer movements, the segmentation of workplaces, conflicts between shareholders and managers, the social capital of capitalists, and conflicts over property rights.

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What is Capitalism? with Professors Claire Lemercier and Pierre François

In this special mid-season episode, we speak with historian Claire Lemercier (CNRS/SciencesPo – CSO) and sociologist Pierre François (CNRS/SciencesPo – CSO) about the difficulties of (re)defining what the word “capitalism” means within and outside of academia.

What is Capitalism? with Professors Claire Lemercier and Pierre François

Season 3 - Capitalism and International Institutions

The third season of Conversations on New Histories of Capitalism debuted in May 2021 and presented research on capitalism and international institutions to help us better understand their reciprocal development from the early modern period until the late twentieth century.

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Episode 1: Professor Bas van Bavel

In the opening episode of season three, we speak with Professor Bas van Bavel (Utrecht University) about the historical relationship between capitalism and institutions, and their meaning for open societies. Explaining the rise of market economies and societies based on equal access as a cyclical process, this discussion explores the long-term interactions between the economy and institutions.

Episode 1: Professor Bas van Bavel

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Episode 2: Dr. Giampaolo Conte

In this second episode Doctor Giampaolo Conte (Roma Tre University) is presenting research on the integration of the Ottoman empire into the nineteenth-century capitalist world economy. Starting from the Ottoman example, the discussion elaborates on the centrality of financial reforms for the building of the capitalist world order and emphasizes the importance of reforms for the historiography of capitalism.

Episode 2: Dr. Giampaolo Conte

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Episode 3: Dr. Madeleine Dungy

In this third episode we talk to Madeleine Dungy (École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) about the shift from bilateral to multilateral trade rules in the twentieth century under the League of Nations. The episode reflects upon the gradual change of the international economic order and engages with the entangled history of capitalism and intergovernmental organizations.

Episode 3: Dr. Madeleine Dungy

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Episode 4: Professor Eli Cook

In this fourth episode we speak with Professor Eli Cook (University of Haifa) about the intellectual links between neoclassical economics and the emergence of a global neoliberal governance. Taking a closer look at the example of Kaldor-Hicks efficiency, we reflect upon the history of economic thought and the impact of economic ideas on a wide array of histories of capitalism.

Episode 4: Professor Eli Cook

Season 4 - Conference on Commodification and the Law

Hosted at the European University Institute in December 2022, the Conference “Commodification and the Law” aimed at contributing to present debates on law and capitalism by advancing a critical understanding of the role played by law in current and historical commodification processes. It brought together established academics and early-stage researchers to present compelling case studies from a range of legal domains and historical periods that demonstrate the expansion of market structures in society. It placed lawyers and lawmakers in the spotlight to reveal the parts they have played – and continue to play – in the propagation of commodities. It also explored the contours and consequences of the commodification of law itself to better map the tangled relations between law and the market. Discover the full programme here and make sure to check out the links to the pubblications of the proceedings on our past events page.

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Episode 1: Conference on Commodification and the Law, Part One

In the opening episode of season four, we present highlights from the first day of an interdisciplinary conference held at the European University Institute in December 2022. Includes excerpts from a keynote speech by Daniel Markovits on the idea of growth, as well as presentations from sessions entitled ‘Contesting Extraction and Exploitation’, ‘Data and Property in Information Capitalism’, and ‘Contractual Considerations and Global Supply Chains’. Tommaso Fia: Opening Remarks (1:49) Daniel Markovits: Keynote Speech (6:10) Contesting Extraction and Exploitation Chair: Ian J. Murray Margot E. Salomon: Radical Legal Positivism (12:28) Inês Lameiras Azevedo: Sustainable, Socially Just, and Affordable Housing? (15:10) Data and Property in Informational Capitalism Chair: Tommaso Fia Julie E. Cohen: Commodifying Use Value(s) (18:35) Beatriz Botero Arcila and Teodora Groza: Data, Markets and the Law (22:21) Linus Hoffman: Commodification Beyond Data (26:06) Charlotte Ducuing: The Recognition of Data as Regulatory Subject-Matter (30:16) Contractual Considerations and Global Supply Chains Chair: Ian J. Murray Kish Parella: Contracting as Habituation (36:57) Mirthe Jiwa: On Commodification Beyond the Bounds of the Racial and Sexual Contract (42:08) Rocco Alessio Albanese: Public Services Beyond State and Market (46:25) Klaas Eller: Beyond the ‘Market for Virtue’ (51:14)

Episode 1: Conference on Commodification and the Law, Part One

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Episode 2: Conference on Commodification and the Law, Part Two

In this second episode, we continue our exploration of commodification and the law with highlights from the second day of our December 2022 conference. Includes excerpts from a keynote speech by Johanna Stark on the commodification of law itself, as well as presentations from sessions entitled ‘Whose Theory? Which Economics?’, ‘Competing Conceptions of the Consumer’, and ‘Law and Commodification in Historical Contexts’. Ian J. Murray: Opening Remarks (1:18) Johanna Stark: Keynote Speech: Law as a Contested Commodity (3:04) Whose Theory? Which Economics? Chair: Ian J. Murray Daniel Augusto Pinheiro Astone: A Systems-Theory Analysis of Commodification (8:02) Lua Kamál Yuille: Race, Gender & Property (13:12) Reda Mokhtar El Ftouh: Financialisation and Commodification (18:52) Competing Conceptions of the Consumer Chair: Tommaso Fia Elettra Bietti: The Structure of Consumer Choice (25:03) Carolina Paulesu: ‘People Want Things’ (30:31) Szymon Osmola: Commodification of Preferences and Behavioral Law and Economics (35:52) Mateusz Grochowski: Freedom of Speech as a Commodity in the Platform Economy (41:07) Law and Commodification in Historical Context Chair: Ian J. Murray Armel Campagne: Patriarcapitalism? (47:49) Jasper Kunstreich: Bankruptcy as a Club Good (53:19) Wafa Ben Mahmoud: The Colonial Foundations of Foreign Direct Investment (58:43)

Episode 2: Conference on Commodification and the Law, Part Two

The CNHC-Podcast is proudly produced and hosted via Mixcloud by Radio Cavolo at the European University Institute.